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黨的十(shi)八(ba)大以(yi)來，在(zai)以(yi)習(xi)近(jin)平同(tong)志為核(he)心的黨中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)堅(jian)強領導下(xia)，中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)企業認真貫徹落實黨中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)、國務(wu)院決策部署(shu)，堅(jian)持(chi)穩(wen)中(zhong)(zhong)求(qiu)進工作(zuo)總基調，以(yi)供給(gei)側結構性改(gai)革為主線，以(yi)提(ti)高發展質量和效益為中(zhong)(zhong)心，同(tong)心協力，攻堅(jian)克難，務(wu)實創新，中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)企業生產經營實現穩(wen)中(zhong)(zhong)向(xiang)好(hao)、穩(wen)中(zhong)(zhong)有進、穩(wen)中(zhong)(zhong)提(ti)質，綜合實力顯著增強。

一(yi)、國民經濟(ji)發(fa)展壓艙石作用更加突出(chu)。中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)積極(ji)適應(ying)經濟(ji)發(fa)展新常態，直(zhi)面各種困難和(he)挑戰，加大市場開拓力度，資產(chan)規模(mo)(mo)迅(xun)速擴大，盈(ying)利(li)大戶(hu)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)多(duo)。目前(qian)中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)資產(chan)規模(mo)(mo)達到53.8萬億元，戶(hu)均資產(chan)5400億元，比(bi)2012年(nian)(nian)翻了(le)一(yi)番。五年(nian)(nian)來(lai)中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)營(ying)業(ye)收(shou)(shou)入較上一(yi)個五年(nian)(nian)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)66.6%，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)收(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)占中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)整體(ti)收(shou)(shou)入增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)量(liang)(liang)的(de)65.7%；工(gong)(gong)業(ye)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)利(li)潤較上一(yi)個五年(nian)(nian)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)26%，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)利(li)額(e)(e)占中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)整體(ti)利(li)潤增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)量(liang)(liang)的(de)53.5%，逐步(bu)展現出(chu)強(qiang)勁的(de)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)動力，振(zhen)興實(shi)體(ti)經濟(ji)邁出(chu)堅實(shi)步(bu)伐(fa)。特別是今年(nian)(nian)前(qian)三季(ji)度，中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)收(shou)(shou)入同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)18.3%，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)收(shou)(shou)額(e)(e)貢獻率達75.3%，實(shi)現利(li)潤總額(e)(e)同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)24%，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)利(li)額(e)(e)貢獻率為(wei)64%，創五年(nian)(nian)來(lai)最(zui)好水平(ping)。

二、國(guo)(guo)有經濟支柱(zhu)地位更加(jia)穩(wen)固(gu)。中央企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)不斷加(jia)大(da)電(dian)(dian)力(li)、石油(you)石化、電(dian)(dian)信(xin)(xin)和(he)軍(jun)工等國(guo)(guo)民(min)經濟基(ji)礎性(xing)、支柱(zhu)性(xing)、戰略性(xing)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)投(tou)資力(li)度，五(wu)年(nian)(nian)來累計(ji)完(wan)成固(gu)定(ding)資產(chan)投(tou)資12.7萬(wan)億元(yuan)，較(jiao)上(shang)一(yi)個五(wu)年(nian)(nian)增(zeng)長18.8%，其中：電(dian)(dian)力(li)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)累計(ji)投(tou)資4.5萬(wan)億元(yuan)擴(kuo)大(da)裝機容量，承擔了全(quan)國(guo)(guo)約(yue)70%的(de)發電(dian)(dian)量；電(dian)(dian)網企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)提供全(quan)國(guo)(guo)95%以上(shang)的(de)用電(dian)(dian)量，保障了全(quan)社會(hui)電(dian)(dian)力(li)需求；石油(you)石化企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)累計(ji)投(tou)資超過3萬(wan)億元(yuan)，承擔國(guo)(guo)家戰略油(you)氣儲備(bei)使命和(he)油(you)氣管線建設運營任務；電(dian)(dian)信(xin)(xin)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)累計(ji)投(tou)資1.8萬(wan)億元(yuan)，加(jia)快信(xin)(xin)息(xi)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)迭(die)代升級；軍(jun)工企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)在核工業(ye)(ye)(ye)、航天、航空、海(hai)洋及常規武器裝備(bei)等方(fang)面取得(de)多項重大(da)突破，促進我國(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)防現代化水平(ping)和(he)綜合國(guo)(guo)力(li)進一(yi)步(bu)提升。近五(wu)年(nian)(nian)中央企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)上(shang)繳稅(shui)費10.3萬(wan)億元(yuan)，比上(shang)一(yi)個五(wu)年(nian)(nian)增(zeng)長63.5%，占財政收入(ru)比重達14.7%。

三(san)、經濟發(fa)(fa)展新(xin)舊動能(neng)加快轉(zhuan)換。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)深入(ru)實(shi)施(shi)創新(xin)驅動發(fa)(fa)展戰略，在培育壯大新(xin)動能(neng)方面“三(san)管齊下(xia)”。一是做大新(xin)興產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)增(zeng)(zeng)量(liang)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)在天宮、蛟龍、天眼、悟空(kong)、墨(mo)子、大飛機等重(zhong)大科技成果中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)承(cheng)擔著重(zhong)要任務，近五年(nian)高(gao)端制(zhi)造(zao)、科研(yan)、現(xian)代服務業(ye)(ye)等行業(ye)(ye)收入(ru)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)24.1%。二是激活傳(chuan)統產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)存量(liang)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)石油(you)石化(hua)、鋼鐵等傳(chuan)統企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)通過技術(shu)工藝創新(xin)提(ti)高(gao)附加值，打(da)造(zao)高(gao)品(pin)質、煥發(fa)(fa)新(xin)活力(li)(li)；中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)在超高(gao)層建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)、高(gao)速鐵路、特大橋梁、大型(xing)疏浚吹填(tian)等領域達到世(shi)界領先(xian)水平，近五年(nian)實(shi)現(xian)利潤比上(shang)一個(ge)五年(nian)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)150.9%。三(san)是堅決(jue)淘(tao)汰(tai)落后產(chan)(chan)能(neng)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)認真(zhen)貫(guan)徹(che)落實(shi)國家去(qu)產(chan)(chan)能(neng)政策，運用市場化(hua)法治化(hua)手(shou)段淘(tao)汰(tai)落后產(chan)(chan)能(neng)，嚴格(ge)控制(zhi)過剩產(chan)(chan)能(neng)，有效處置“僵尸企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)”，通過主(zhu)動減量(liang)為增(zeng)(zeng)量(liang)騰出了更(geng)(geng)大空(kong)間。目前，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)布(bu)局(ju)結構更(geng)(geng)趨優化(hua)，石油(you)、電力(li)(li)、鋼鐵等傳(chuan)統重(zhong)化(hua)工業(ye)(ye)資(zi)產(chan)(chan)占(zhan)全部中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)資(zi)產(chan)(chan)比重(zhong)為35.5%，較(jiao)2012年(nian)下(xia)降了9.4個(ge)百分點;建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)、交(jiao)通運輸、商貿等現(xian)代服務業(ye)(ye)資(zi)產(chan)(chan)占(zhan)比提(ti)高(gao)了8.7個(ge)百分點。

在以(yi)習(xi)近平同(tong)志為核心的黨中(zhong)央的正(zheng)確領(ling)導下(xia)，在中(zhong)央企業(ye)廣大(da)干部(bu)職工奮力拼(pin)搏下(xia)，近五年(nian)中(zhong)央企業(ye)實現收入117.9萬億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，比(bi)上(shang)一個五年(nian)增長64.3%；實現利潤6.4萬億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，比(bi)上(shang)一個五年(nian)增長30.6%；實現凈利潤4.6萬億(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，比(bi)上(shang)一個五年(nian)增長43%。國資(zi)委和中(zhong)央企業(ye)將(jiang)深入學習(xi)貫徹黨的十九大(da)精神，以(yi)習(xi)近平新時代(dai)中(zhong)國特色社(she)會(hui)(hui)主義思想為指引，對標世界(jie)一流，做強做優(you)做大(da)，為建設社(she)會(hui)(hui)主義現代(dai)化(hua)強國作出更大(da)貢獻(xian)。