文章來源：大同煤礦集團公司 發布時間：2020-07-18
“各部位巡(xun)視(shi)人(ren)員請注(zhu)意，智(zhi)能化采煤遠控模式現(xian)在開(kai)啟。”7月15日(ri)上午(wu)8時，在同煤集團塔山礦調(diao)度指揮(hui)中心，技術工(gong)人(ren)桂儒佳開(kai)始了他一天(tian)的(de)“采煤”工(gong)作。
同(tong)煤集(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)塔(ta)山(shan)礦(kuang)(kuang)1500萬(wan)噸(dun)智能化(hua)(hua)綜(zong)(zong)采工作(zuo)面(mian)是(shi)國家“十(shi)三五”千萬(wan)噸(dun)級特厚煤層智能化(hua)(hua)綜(zong)(zong)放開采關鍵技術研究(jiu)及示范項目。自今年2月27日正(zheng)式投運(yun)以來(lai)，其安全、高效、便捷的(de)優勢明(ming)顯。“實現智能化(hua)(hua)開采后，綜(zong)(zong)采隊由原來(lai)每班(ban)20人減(jian)到(dao)8人以下，效率提升(sheng)了50%。今后我(wo)們將力爭建成(cheng)工作(zuo)面(mian)回(hui)收(shou)率達到(dao)95%以上、混(hun)矸(gan)率不超過30%的(de)一流智能化(hua)(hua)綜(zong)(zong)采工作(zuo)面(mian)。”該礦(kuang)(kuang)黨委書記、董事長(chang)馬占(zhan)元說。這是(shi)該礦(kuang)(kuang)圍(wei)繞(rao)同(tong)煤集(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)“36951”戰略體系，堅持走(zou)“減(jian)”“優”“綠(lv)”發展之路(lu)，科學調整生產(chan)結構，優化(hua)(hua)礦(kuang)(kuang)井產(chan)量，深入(ru)推進“機械化(hua)(hua)換人、自動化(hua)(hua)減(jian)人”取得的(de)成(cheng)果。
近年來，同煤(mei)(mei)集(ji)團(tuan)作為世界(jie)500強、煤(mei)(mei)電深度融合的特(te)大(da)型(xing)(xing)國有現代化能(neng)源(yuan)集(ji)團(tuan)，始終堅定不移(yi)地走“減(jian)、優、綠”發(fa)(fa)展之路，培育轉型(xing)(xing)升級新(xin)(xin)動(dong)能(neng)，激(ji)發(fa)(fa)能(neng)源(yuan)革命新(xin)(xin)活力(li)，加快(kuai)淘汰落(luo)后產(chan)(chan)能(neng)全力(li)推進(jin)煤(mei)(mei)炭減(jian)量置換，持(chi)續加快(kuai)先進(jin)產(chan)(chan)能(neng)培育，不斷抓好新(xin)(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)產(chan)(chan)業發(fa)(fa)展，推進(jin)綠色低碳(tan)循(xun)環(huan)發(fa)(fa)展，走出(chu)了(le)一(yi)條符合新(xin)(xin)發(fa)(fa)展理念要求、體(ti)現能(neng)源(yuan)革命特(te)征的資源(yuan)型(xing)(xing)企業高質量發(fa)(fa)展新(xin)(xin)路徑(jing)，交出(chu)了(le)一(yi)份轉型(xing)(xing)發(fa)(fa)展與生態礦(kuang)山協調發(fa)(fa)展的精(jing)彩答卷。
用好“減”字(zi)訣，加快淘汰落后(hou)產能(neng)(neng)。近年(nian)來，同(tong)煤集團(tuan)積極穩妥推進去產能(neng)(neng)工(gong)作，截至2018年(nian)底(di)，3年(nian)間共(gong)關閉退(tui)出(chu)9座(zuo)礦井(jing)、核減3座(zuo)礦井(jing)產能(neng)(neng)，退(tui)出(chu)、核減產能(neng)(neng)合計(ji)(ji)1606萬(wan)噸(dun)(dun)，提前、超額完成(cheng)了“十三五”化解(jie)過剩產能(neng)(neng)任務。同(tong)時，加快老(lao)礦井(jing)“瘦身健體”，2018年(nian)完成(cheng)了12座(zuo)礦井(jing)22個(ge)采(cai)區(qu)(qu)的殘(can)舊采(cai)區(qu)(qu)回撤、收縮、封閉工(gong)作，降(jiang)低(di)了運(yun)行成(cheng)本。今年(nian)，計(ji)(ji)劃再退(tui)出(chu)產能(neng)(neng)150萬(wan)噸(dun)(dun)。
巧打“優化(hua)”牌，積(ji)極(ji)培(pei)育先進產(chan)能(neng)。截至去年(nian)(nian)底，同煤(mei)(mei)(mei)集(ji)團(tuan)已建(jian)(jian)(jian)成9座(zuo)(zuo)千萬(wan)噸(dun)級(ji)礦(kuang)井，先進產(chan)能(neng)礦(kuang)井增至15座(zuo)(zuo)，占比達(da)(da)61.7%，今年(nian)(nian)計劃確保先進產(chan)能(neng)占比達(da)(da)到70%以(yi)上。同時(shi)，該集(ji)團(tuan)積(ji)極(ji)優化(hua)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)結構(gou)。立(li)(li)足煤(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)主業(ye)(ye)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)電力(li)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)，建(jian)(jian)(jian)設高(gao)參數、大(da)容量、低排放(fang)(fang)(fang)的(de)坑口(kou)電廠，關(guan)閉退出10萬(wan)千瓦及以(yi)下機(ji)(ji)組，大(da)力(li)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)風電、光(guang)伏等(deng)(deng)新能(neng)源項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)。目(mu)前(qian)，電力(li)總裝機(ji)(ji)容量達(da)(da)1708.5萬(wan)千瓦，成為我省第一大(da)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電企業(ye)(ye)；大(da)力(li)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)現代煤(mei)(mei)(mei)化(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)，構(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)了(le)(le)(le)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)甲(jia)醇、煤(mei)(mei)(mei)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)烯烴(jing)、煤(mei)(mei)(mei)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)天然氣(qi)為主的(de)現代煤(mei)(mei)(mei)化(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)體系。其(qi)中，年(nian)(nian)產(chan)60萬(wan)噸(dun)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)甲(jia)醇項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)、年(nian)(nian)產(chan)10萬(wan)噸(dun)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)基活(huo)性炭(tan)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)穩定運行(xing)(xing)(xing)，年(nian)(nian)產(chan)60萬(wan)噸(dun)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)烯烴(jing)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)已開(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設，40億立(li)(li)方米煤(mei)(mei)(mei)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)天然氣(qi)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)正(zheng)在(zai)加快(kuai)履(lv)行(xing)(xing)(xing)相關(guan)審批手續；年(nian)(nian)產(chan)5000噸(dun)甲(jia)醇制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)氫(qing)氣(qi)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)、年(nian)(nian)產(chan)700噸(dun)電解(jie)水制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)氫(qing)等(deng)(deng)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)正(zheng)在(zai)開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)立(li)(li)項(xiang)(xiang)及可研編制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)(deng)前(qian)期工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。掛(gua)牌成立(li)(li)了(le)(le)(le)物流有(you)限公司，同煤(mei)(mei)(mei)雙創(chuang)中心正(zheng)在(zai)加快(kuai)推(tui)進。優化(hua)礦(kuang)井生產(chan)系統，大(da)幅(fu)提(ti)(ti)高(gao)資源回收率(lv)，在(zai)30座(zuo)(zuo)礦(kuang)井33個(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)面(mian)實施了(le)(le)(le)小(xiao)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)柱、無煤(mei)(mei)(mei)柱工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)，資源回收率(lv)提(ti)(ti)高(gao)3.6%；優化(hua)升級(ji)技術裝備(bei)。推(tui)進安全(quan)高(gao)效(xiao)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)礦(kuang)井建(jian)(jian)(jian)設，2017年(nian)(nian)投資建(jian)(jian)(jian)成的(de)同忻(xin)礦(kuang)國內首個(ge)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)化(hua)綜放(fang)(fang)(fang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)面(mian)，效(xiao)率(lv)在(zai)原(yuan)有(you)的(de)基礎上提(ti)(ti)高(gao)了(le)(le)(le)15%，填補了(le)(le)(le)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)化(hua)綜放(fang)(fang)(fang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)面(mian)生產(chan)的(de)空白，獲(huo)得了(le)(le)(le)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)科技進步一等(deng)(deng)獎。今年(nian)(nian)又在(zai)塔山煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)成年(nian)(nian)產(chan)1500萬(wan)噸(dun)級(ji)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)化(hua)綜放(fang)(fang)(fang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)面(mian)，被列(lie)為國家科技部“十三五”重點研發(fa)(fa)(fa)計劃項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)。此外(wai)，還在(zai)全(quan)行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)首創(chuang)研制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)礦(kuang)用智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)鏈(lian)臂鋸(ju)切(qie)頂機(ji)(ji)，開(kai)(kai)創(chuang)了(le)(le)(le)機(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)裝備(bei)井下快(kuai)速切(qie)頂、開(kai)(kai)槽卸壓的(de)先河。綜采工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)面(mian)切(qie)頂工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)由(you)“人工(gong)(gong)(gong)爆破放(fang)(fang)(fang)頂”向(xiang)“機(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)精(jing)準(zhun)切(qie)頂”轉變，實現了(le)(le)(le)“裝備(bei)改變工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)”的(de)革命性變革。
增添(tian)“綠(lv)色(se)”底(di)色(se)，加(jia)快推(tui)進(jin)綠(lv)色(se)低碳(tan)循(xun)環發展(zhan)，實現“黑(hei)色(se)”產(chan)業(ye)(ye)蝶變。該(gai)集(ji)團(tuan)聚(ju)焦資源化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)利(li)(li)用，遵循(xun)“減(jian)量化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、再(zai)利(li)(li)用、資源化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)”原則，著力推(tui)動(dong)資源的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)再(zai)利(li)(li)用、再(zai)循(xun)環。打造(zao)更加(jia)完(wan)整、更加(jia)經(jing)(jing)濟、更加(jia)環保的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)循(xun)環經(jing)(jing)濟發展(zhan)模式(shi)，科(ke)學布局首(shou)尾相接的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)條，在提升企(qi)業(ye)(ye)經(jing)(jing)濟效益的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)時(shi)，極大(da)地降低了(le)廢(fei)棄(qi)物排放量，從生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)源頭助推(tui)了(le)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)礦(kuang)(kuang)山(shan)(shan)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設。現已(yi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)塔(ta)山(shan)(shan)循(xun)環經(jing)(jing)濟園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)包括 “兩礦(kuang)(kuang)四(si)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)五電(dian)(dian)九(jiu)廠一條路(lu)”21個項目，涵蓋煤(mei)炭、電(dian)(dian)力、熱(re)(re)能(neng)(neng)、化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)、新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源、現代服務等(deng)(deng)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)，凸顯了(le)高科(ke)技、大(da)規(gui)模、循(xun)環化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)集(ji)聚(ju)效應，形(xing)成(cheng)了(le)煤(mei)-電(dian)(dian)-熱(re)(re)、煤(mei)-化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、煤(mei)-電(dian)(dian)-建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)三(san)條產(chan)業(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)協同(tong)運(yun)(yun)營的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)循(xun)環經(jing)(jing)濟運(yun)(yun)行(xing)模式(shi)。建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)4個煤(mei)矸石(shi)和(he)粉(fen)(fen)煤(mei)灰(hui)項目，每(mei)年可消(xiao)耗煤(mei)矸石(shi)120萬(wan)(wan)(wan)噸、粉(fen)(fen)煤(mei)灰(hui)30萬(wan)(wan)(wan)噸。與此同(tong)時(shi)加(jia)快推(tui)進(jin)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)保護(hu)(hu)修(xiu)復(fu)。從治理(li)矸石(shi)山(shan)(shan)入手，把環境(jing)(jing)治理(li)與企(qi)業(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)有(you)機結合起來，建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)了(le)總面積(ji)為(wei)(wei)42萬(wan)(wan)(wan)平方米的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)晉華(hua)宮國家(jia)礦(kuang)(kuang)山(shan)(shan)公園(yuan)，把昔(xi)日的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)矸石(shi)山(shan)(shan)治理(li)建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)國家(jia)級(ji)4A級(ji)景區(qu)(qu)。對(dui)(dui)永定莊煤(mei)業(ye)(ye)公司東山(shan)(shan)頭矸石(shi)山(shan)(shan)、忻(xin)州窯礦(kuang)(kuang)石(shi)巖莊矸石(shi)山(shan)(shan)等(deng)(deng)進(jin)行(xing)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)恢(hui)復(fu)治理(li)，成(cheng)功種植了(le)各類喬(qiao)灌類植物和(he)杏樹(shu)、蘋果(guo)(guo)樹(shu)、山(shan)(shan)楂樹(shu)，黃(huang)花菜(cai)等(deng)(deng)果(guo)(guo)蔬，建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)了(le)“春有(you)綠(lv)、夏有(you)花、秋有(you)果(guo)(guo)、冬有(you)青”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)綠(lv)色(se)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)花果(guo)(guo)山(shan)(shan)，取得(de)了(le)集(ji)綠(lv)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、美化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、觀(guan)賞(shang)、效益于一體的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)治理(li)效果(guo)(guo)。在抓好礦(kuang)(kuang)山(shan)(shan)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)綠(lv)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)時(shi)，該(gai)集(ji)團(tuan)還把礦(kuang)(kuang)區(qu)(qu)生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)(huo)污(wu)水和(he)礦(kuang)(kuang)井水治理(li)作為(wei)(wei)環境(jing)(jing)保護(hu)(hu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)點，下大(da)力氣(qi)進(jin)行(xing)環境(jing)(jing)綜合整治，先后完(wan)成(cheng)了(le)“4+2”生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)(huo)污(wu)水處理(li)廠的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設工(gong)(gong)(gong)程；建(jian)(jian)(jian)設了(le)17個礦(kuang)(kuang)井水處理(li)項目；持續推(tui)進(jin)煤(mei)改電(dian)(dian)、煤(mei)改氣(qi)、集(ji)中供(gong)熱(re)(re)和(he)清潔(jie)能(neng)(neng)源供(gong)熱(re)(re)；積(ji)極推(tui)進(jin)空壓機余熱(re)(re)利(li)(li)用項目建(jian)(jian)(jian)設，對(dui)(dui)空壓機的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)廢(fei)棄(qi)余熱(re)(re)進(jin)行(xing)二次回收，用于職工(gong)(gong)(gong)浴室供(gong)熱(re)(re)等(deng)(deng)；對(dui)(dui)礦(kuang)(kuang)區(qu)(qu)道(dao)路(lu)、職工(gong)(gong)(gong)生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)(huo)住(zhu)宅區(qu)(qu)進(jin)行(xing)了(le)大(da)規(gui)模綠(lv)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)改造(zao)，為(wei)(wei)員工(gong)(gong)(gong)家(jia)屬打造(zao)了(le)優美宜居的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)(huo)環境(jing)(jing)。截至(zhi)目前(qian)，已(yi)累計(ji)建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)9個省級(ji)園(yuan)林(lin)單位和(he)105個市級(ji)園(yuan)林(lin)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)達標景區(qu)(qu)，形(xing)成(cheng)了(le)“以道(dao)路(lu)綠(lv)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)為(wei)(wei)網絡，庭院和(he)住(zhu)宅區(qu)(qu)綠(lv)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)為(wei)(wei)依托，工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)廣場、園(yuan)林(lin)景區(qu)(qu)、公共綠(lv)地建(jian)(jian)(jian)設為(wei)(wei)亮點”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)具(ju)有(you)同(tong)煤(mei)特(te)色(se)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)綠(lv)色(se)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)新(xin)格(ge)局。
【責任編輯：王鈺】
