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國(guo)資(zi)(zi)委6月(yue)10日消息(xi)，近日，國(guo)資(zi)(zi)委印發《關(guan)于進(jin)一步(bu)促進(jin)中央企(qi)業(ye)(ye)所屬融(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)賃公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)健(jian)康發展和加強(qiang)風險防(fang)范的通知》。《通知》指(zhi)出，要嚴(yan)格規范融(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)賃公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)業(ye)(ye)務(wu)開展，著力推動融(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)賃公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)優化整合，中央企(qi)業(ye)(ye)原則上只能控股(gu)1家融(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)賃公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)（不含融(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)賃公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)子公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)），對于業(ye)(ye)務(wu)雷同(tong)、基本停業(ye)(ye)的融(rong)資(zi)(zi)租(zu)賃公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)，應(ying)堅決整合或(huo)退出。

《通知》指(zhi)出，中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)企業(ye)要圍繞加(jia)快構建新發(fa)(fa)展格局，服務深化供(gong)給側結(jie)(jie)構性(xing)改(gai)革，聚(ju)焦主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)責主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)業(ye)發(fa)(fa)展實(shi)(shi)體經濟，增強國(guo)有(you)經濟戰略支撐作用(yong)。中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)企業(ye)所屬融(rong)(rong)資(zi)租賃公司要切(qie)實(shi)(shi)回歸租賃本源，立足集團(tuan)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)業(ye)和產業(ye)鏈(lian)供(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)上(shang)下(xia)游，有(you)效發(fa)(fa)揮融(rong)(rong)資(zi)和融(rong)(rong)物相結(jie)(jie)合的優勢，優化業(ye)務結(jie)(jie)構，大力發(fa)(fa)展直(zhi)接租賃，不斷提升(sheng)服務主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)業(ye)實(shi)(shi)業(ye)能力和效果，實(shi)(shi)現(xian)健康(kang)持(chi)續發(fa)(fa)展。加(jia)強中(zhong)央(yang)(yang)企業(ye)間協同合作，在拓寬上(shang)下(xia)游企業(ye)融(rong)(rong)資(zi)渠道、推進產業(ye)轉(zhuan)型升(sheng)級和結(jie)(jie)構調整、帶動(dong)新興產業(ye)發(fa)(fa)展等方面發(fa)(fa)揮積極作用(yong)。

《通知》明確，要(yao)嚴(yan)(yan)(yan)格規(gui)(gui)范融(rong)資(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)司(si)業(ye)務開展。中央(yang)企業(ye)所屬(shu)融(rong)資(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)司(si)應當(dang)嚴(yan)(yan)(yan)格執行(xing)國家(jia)宏觀調(diao)控(kong)政(zheng)策，模(mo)范遵守行(xing)業(ye)監管(guan)要(yao)求，規(gui)(gui)范開展售后回租(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)，不(bu)(bu)得變相發放貸款。切實(shi)(shi)完善盡職調(diao)查，夯(hang)實(shi)(shi)承租(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)人資(zi)信，有效(xiao)落實(shi)(shi)增信措施，建(jian)立重大項目風控(kong)部門專項風險(xian)評(ping)估機制，加強“第二道防線”作(zuo)用。規(gui)(gui)范租(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)物(wu)管(guan)理(li)，租(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)物(wu)應當(dang)依法合規(gui)(gui)、真實(shi)(shi)存在(zai)，不(bu)(bu)得虛構，不(bu)(bu)得接受已設(she)置抵(di)押、權屬(shu)存在(zai)爭議、已被(bei)司(si)法機關(guan)查封、扣押的財(cai)產或所有權存在(zai)瑕(xia)疵的財(cai)產作(zuo)為(wei)租(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)物(wu)，嚴(yan)(yan)(yan)格限(xian)制以(yi)不(bu)(bu)能變現的財(cai)產作(zuo)為(wei)租(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)物(wu)，不(bu)(bu)得對租(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)物(wu)低值高(gao)買，融(rong)資(zi)租(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)司(si)應當(dang)重視租(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)賃(lin)物(wu)的風險(xian)緩釋作(zuo)用。強化(hua)資(zi)金(jin)投(tou)(tou)向(xiang)管(guan)理(li)，嚴(yan)(yan)(yan)禁違(wei)規(gui)(gui)投(tou)(tou)向(xiang)違(wei)反國家(jia)防范重大風險(xian)政(zheng)策和措施的領域，嚴(yan)(yan)(yan)禁違(wei)規(gui)(gui)要(yao)求或接受地方政(zheng)府(fu)提供各種形式的擔(dan)保。

《通知(zhi)》強調，要(yao)著力推動融(rong)資(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)優化(hua)整合。中央(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)要(yao)堅(jian)(jian)持有(you)(you)進有(you)(you)退(tui)、有(you)(you)所為有(you)(you)所不(bu)(bu)為，開展融(rong)資(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)優化(hua)整合，不(bu)(bu)斷提高資(zi)源配置效率。中央(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)原則上只能控股1家(jia)融(rong)資(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)（不(bu)(bu)含融(rong)資(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)子(zi)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)），控制2家(jia)及以上融(rong)資(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)的(de)(de)中央(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)應(ying)(ying)當科(ke)學論證、統籌(chou)布局，對(dui)于(yu)業(ye)(ye)務雷同(tong)、基本停業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)融(rong)資(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)，應(ying)(ying)當堅(jian)(jian)決整合或退(tui)出(chu)。對(dui)于(yu)參股的(de)(de)融(rong)資(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)股權應(ying)(ying)當認真評估必要(yao)性(xing)，制定優化(hua)整合方案，對(dui)風險較大、投資(zi)效益低、服務主業(ye)(ye)效果(guo)不(bu)(bu)明顯的(de)(de)及時清理退(tui)出(chu)。新(xin)(xin)增融(rong)資(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)應(ying)(ying)當按(an)照國(guo)資(zi)委有(you)(you)關要(yao)求進行備案，集團管控能力弱、融(rong)資(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)對(dui)主業(ye)(ye)促進效果(guo)不(bu)(bu)大的(de)(de)中央(yang)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)不(bu)(bu)得(de)新(xin)(xin)增融(rong)資(zi)租(zu)(zu)賃(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)。

【責(ze)任(ren)編輯：張思嘉】