文章(zhang)來源(yuan)：中國(guo)水利水電建設集團公(gong)司 發(fa)布時(shi)間(jian)：2008-10-30
中國水(shui)電(dian)(dian)建設集團水(shui)電(dian)(dian)九局在(zai)貴州北(bei)盤江光(guang)照水(shui)電(dian)(dian)站地面發電(dian)(dian)廠(chang)(chang)房(fang)施工中，采(cai)用清(qing)水(shui)混凝土新工藝，澆(jiao)筑成型的墻體、板(ban)梁、立柱等結(jie)構(gou)表面平整、光(guang)潔、凹孔棱(leng)角清(qing)晰圓滑，成為國內第(di)一座(zuo)免裝修水(shui)電(dian)(dian)站發電(dian)(dian)廠(chang)(chang)房(fang)。
在水利水電(dian)(dian)工(gong)程施(shi)工(gong)中，由于水工(gong)建筑物結構體積(ji)大、體型(xing)復雜，特(te)別是水電(dian)(dian)站發(fa)電(dian)(dian)廠房(fang)結構工(gong)程，長期以(yi)(yi)(yi)來采用的(de)是常態(tai)混凝土傳(chuan)統的(de)施(shi)工(gong)工(gong)藝，澆(jiao)筑成型(xing)的(de)板梁柱墻體混凝土表面(mian)平整度、光潔度以(yi)(yi)(yi)及顏色的(de)均勻度難以(yi)(yi)(yi)達到理想(xiang)效(xiao)果，均要(yao)進行一(yi)次整體裝修。
為了(le)改變傳統(tong)裝(zhuang)修觀(guan)念，節(jie)省工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)期(qi)，降低(di)造(zao)價，中國(guo)水(shui)電九(jiu)局在引進吸收國(guo)內其它行(xing)業清水(shui)混(hun)凝(ning)土施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)的基(ji)礎上，經(jing)過不(bu)斷(duan)摸索和創(chuang)新(xin)，將清水(shui)混(hun)凝(ning)土新(xin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)全面(mian)應用于光照(zhao)水(shui)電站發電廠房施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中。他們根據廠房結構特(te)(te)征、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)特(te)(te)點(dian)、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)強度(du)，結合(he)清水(shui)混(hun)凝(ning)土施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的重點(dian)和難點(dian)，就模(mo)板制(zhi)作、安裝(zhuang)和維護(hu)，混(hun)凝(ning)土配合(he)比(bi)、強度(du)等級，鋼(gang)筋(jin)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)尺寸、接頭連(lian)接方(fang)式以及成品混(hun)凝(ning)土的保護(hu)、缺陷處(chu)理方(fang)式等制(zhi)定(ding)了(le)詳細有(you)效的措施(shi)和質量(liang)標(biao)準，并嚴格按(an)照(zhao)每項(xiang)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)精心組織施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，最終取(qu)得(de)良好效果(guo)。澆筑成型(xing)后的板、梁、柱(zhu)、墻體，自(zi)然質感很(hen)好，內實外光，完(wan)全達到質量(liang)要求(qiu)和飾面(mian)效果(guo)，建(jian)成國(guo)內第一座免裝(zhuang)修水(shui)電站發電廠房，填補了(le)水(shui)電行(xing)業空白。