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為全面貫徹黨的(de)十九大(da)和十九屆二(er)中、三(san)中、四(si)中全會精神，落實(shi)《關(guan)于強(qiang)化知識產權(quan)保護(hu)的(de)意(yi)見》，國務(wu)院國資(zi)委(wei)與國家知識產權(quan)局聯合印發《關(guan)于推進中央企業(ye)知識產權(quan)工作高質(zhi)量發展的(de)指導意(yi)見》 (以下簡稱《指導意(yi)見》)。

一是提出(chu)工(gong)作總體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)要(yao)求。《指導(dao)意見》適(shi)應(ying)中央企(qi)(qi)業知(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)工(gong)作已(yi)具備一定基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)的(de)(de)發(fa)展階段和(he)正(zheng)在(zai)從強(qiang)調數量向強(qiang)調質量加(jia)速轉變的(de)(de)發(fa)展趨勢，針對當前存在(zai)的(de)(de)戰(zhan)略不(bu)清(qing)晰(xi)、與科技創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)結(jie)合不(bu)緊(jin)、高水平專業化人才短缺、國際化水平有待(dai)提高等問題，系統(tong)提出(chu)了中央企(qi)(qi)業知(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)工(gong)作的(de)(de)指導(dao)思想(xiang)、基(ji)(ji)本原則(ze)和(he)總體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)目標(biao)。指導(dao)思想(xiang)是，以(yi)高質量發(fa)展為(wei)(wei)主線，以(yi)提升自(zi)主創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)能力(li)(li)為(wei)(wei)根本，以(yi)保(bao)護企(qi)(qi)業合法(fa)權(quan)(quan)益為(wei)(wei)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)，以(yi)促進科技成(cheng)果轉化為(wei)(wei)重點，以(yi)激發(fa)企(qi)(qi)業家和(he)科研人員創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)創(chuang)(chuang)造活力(li)(li)為(wei)(wei)導(dao)向，鞏(gong)固和(he)增強(qiang)中央企(qi)(qi)業知(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)創(chuang)(chuang)造、運用(yong)、管(guan)(guan)理(li)能力(li)(li)，不(bu)斷完善知(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)保(bao)護體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系，健(jian)全體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)制(zhi)機制(zhi)。基(ji)(ji)本原則(ze)包括，堅持(chi)戰(zhan)略引領、聚焦核心技術、遵循市場規律、突出(chu)問題導(dao)向、加(jia)強(qiang)統(tong)籌兼顧等五個原則(ze)。總體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)目標(biao)是，到(dao)2025年基(ji)(ji)本建(jian)立適(shi)應(ying)高質量發(fa)展需要(yao)的(de)(de)中央企(qi)(qi)業知(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)工(gong)作體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系，企(qi)(qi)業知(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)產(chan)權(quan)(quan)創(chuang)(chuang)造、運用(yong)、保(bao)護、管(guan)(guan)理(li)能力(li)(li)顯著增強(qiang)，同時提出(chu)了具體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)要(yao)求和(he)量化目標(biao)。

二是(shi)(shi)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)調四(si)(si)個方(fang)面(mian)重點工作。從知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)創(chuang)造、運用、保(bao)(bao)護和管理(li)(li)四(si)(si)個方(fang)面(mian)提(ti)(ti)出了明確(que)要求。一是(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)高(gao)質量創(chuang)造，包(bao)括(kuo)堅持知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)戰略(lve)引(yin)領、培(pei)育一批高(gao)價(jia)值專利、加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)海外知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)布局(ju)、提(ti)(ti)升各類知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)創(chuang)造能力。二是(shi)(shi)促進知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)高(gao)效運用，包(bao)括(kuo)加(jia)(jia)大(da)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)實施力度(du)(du)、加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)合規使(shi)用、拓寬知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)價(jia)值實現(xian)渠道、建(jian)立(li)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)運營平臺。三是(shi)(shi)提(ti)(ti)升知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)保(bao)(bao)護能力，包(bao)括(kuo)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)風險防范、加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)技(ji)術秘密保(bao)(bao)護、加(jia)(jia)大(da)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)保(bao)(bao)護力度(du)(du)、提(ti)(ti)升海外知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)保(bao)(bao)護能力。四(si)(si)是(shi)(shi)完善知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管理(li)(li)體系(xi)，包(bao)括(kuo)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)機構和制度(du)(du)建(jian)設、實施知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)分(fen)級管理(li)(li)、加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)服務機構管理(li)(li)、提(ti)(ti)高(gao)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管理(li)(li)信息(xi)化水平。

三是(shi)強化相關(guan)保(bao)障措施(shi)。一是(shi)對中央(yang)(yang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)加強知識(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)權工作(zuo)保(bao)障的相關(guan)要(yao)求，包括加強組織領導、加大投入力度(du)、加強人才隊伍建(jian)(jian)設(she)、加強考核激勵。二是(shi)國資委有(you)關(guan)支持舉措，包括指導中央(yang)(yang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)編(bian)制(zhi)實施(shi)知識(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)權戰略、加大中長(chang)期激勵力度(du)、組織申報專(zhuan)(zhuan)利獎、推動知識(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)權聯盟建(jian)(jian)設(she)、建(jian)(jian)立知識(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)權專(zhuan)(zhuan)家庫、組織開展培訓等(deng)。三是(shi)國家知識(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)權局有(you)關(guan)支持政策。包括與中央(yang)(yang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)建(jian)(jian)立定期溝通交流機制(zhi)、指導企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)知識(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)權貫標、支持企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)開展專(zhuan)(zhuan)利導航和高價值專(zhuan)(zhuan)利運營(ying)、提升知識(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)權創造(zao)和保(bao)護效率等(deng)。

《指導意見》的出臺，將(jiang)有利于(yu)進一步完(wan)善中(zhong)央企業知識產權工作體系，推動中(zhong)央企業知識產權工作水平邁(mai)上新(xin)臺階，為持續增強中(zhong)央企業自主(zhu)創新(xin)能力，加快(kuai)培(pei)育具有全球競爭力的世(shi)界一流企業提(ti)供有力支撐。

【責任編輯：李瑛】